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Guide

Best Object Storage

Object storage holds files, backups, media, and data-lake content as objects behind an S3-compatible API — the standard way to store large amounts of unstructured data cheaply and durably. The category splits into self-hosted, open-source systems you run for full control and no egress fees, and managed providers that offer low, predictable per-terabyte pricing, often with free or cheap egress. The right choice depends on whether you want to own the infrastructure or offload it, how much you serve versus store, and how egress costs affect your bill. Consider S3 compatibility, durability, and replication. Below are widely used object storage options, compared on features, pricing, and the workloads they fit best.

7 tools reviewed

Why this matters

Storage and egress fees quietly dominate many infrastructure bills. Object storage is where large data lives, and choosing between self-hosted control and egress-friendly managed providers has a real, ongoing cost impact.

Featured tools

Comparison table

ToolFree planPricing modelStarting priceBest for
MinIOMinIO✓ Yesopen sourceFree planStartup, SMB, Enterprise
Backblaze B2Backblaze B2✓ Yesusage basedFree planSolo, Startup, SMB
CephCeph✓ Yesopen sourceFree planSMB, Enterprise
Cloudflare R2Cloudflare R2✓ Yesusage basedFree planSolo, Startup, SMB
GarageGarage✓ Yesopen sourceFree planSolo, Startup, SMB
SeaweedFSSeaweedFS✓ Yesopen sourceFree planStartup, SMB, Enterprise
WasabiWasabi— NosubscriptionFrom $7.99/moStartup, SMB, Enterprise

Popular comparisons

Frequently asked questions

What is S3-compatible object storage?+

Storage that implements Amazon S3’s API, so existing S3 tools and SDKs work unchanged — letting you switch providers or self-host with minimal code changes.

Self-hosted vs managed object storage?+

Self-hosted (open-source) means no per-GB or egress fees but you run it; managed providers remove ops for a low per-TB price, sometimes with free egress.

Why do egress fees matter?+

If you serve a lot of data, download (egress) fees can exceed storage costs. Some providers charge zero egress, which is a major cost lever.

Is object storage good for backups?+

Yes — high durability, versioning, and object lock make it a common target for backups, archives, and media at scale.